Lot #: 45152
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1840 PETIT, Didier / CARQUILLAT. - A rare woven silk portrait of Joseph-Marie Jacquard after Bonnefonds, completed on the Jacquard punched-card loom
(Portrait of Joseph-Marie Jacquard). |
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$600 / ≈ €523This item is available for immediate sale! Questions before Buying ?
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Description
A rare woven silk portrait of Joseph-Marie Jacquard after Bonnefonds, completed on the Jacquard punched-card loom. Woven by Carquillat in the silk factory of Didier Petit. Written at the bottom of the piece is "Carquillat tex." and "Didier Petit" on the left and right corners, respectively, and "A La Memoire De J. M. Jacquard" on the bottom.
Joseph-Marie Jacquard played an important role in the development of the earliest programmable loom (the "Jacquard loom"), which in turn played an important role in the development of other programmable machines, such as computers. Around 1800, Joseph began dabbling in invention: a treadle loom in 1800, a loom to weave fishing nets in 1803, and, starting in 1804, the “Jacquard” loom, which would weave patterned silk automatically. However, none of his inventions worked well and were therefore unsuccessful.
In 1801, Jacquard exhibited his invention at the industrial exhibition in Paris, and in 1803 he was summoned to Paris and attached to the Conservatoire des Arts et Métiers. A loom by Jacques de Vaucanson on display there suggested improvements to his own, which he gradually perfected to their final form.
Although his invention was fiercely opposed by the silk-weavers, who feared that its introduction, owing to the saving of labor, would deprive them of their livelihood, its advantages secured its general adoption, and by 1812 there were 11,000 Jacquard looms in use in France.
The loom was declared public property in 1806, and Jacquard was rewarded with a pension and a royalty on each machine. (Biography courtesy of Wikipedia).
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Color Key
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Copper engraved or wood block maps are always hand colored. Maps were initially colored for aesthetic reasons and to improve readability. Nowadays, it is becoming a challenge to find maps in their original colors and are therefor more valuable.
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Read more about coloring of maps [+]
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A flat shipping fee of $ 30 is added to each shipment by DHL within Europe and North America. This covers : International Priority shipping, Packing and Insurance (up to the invoice amount).
Shipments to Asia are $ 40 and rest of the world $50
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This item is available for immediate purchase when a "Add to Cart" or "Inquire Now" button is shown.
Items are sold in the EU margin scheme
Payments are accepted in Euros or US Dollars.
Authenticity Guarantee
We provide professional descriptions, condition report (based on 45 years experience in the map business)Paulus Swaen warrants the authenticity of our items and a certificate of authenticity is provided for each acquired lot.
Condition and Coloring
We indicate the condition of each item and use our unnique HiBCoR grading system in which four key items determine a map's value: Historical Importance, Beauty, Condition/Coloring and Rarity.
Color Key
We offer many maps in their original black and white condition. We do not systematically color-up maps to make them more sellable to the general public or buyer.
Copper engraved or wood block maps are always hand colored. Maps were initially colored for aesthetic reasons and to improve readability. Nowadays, it is becoming a challenge to find maps in their original colors and are therefor more valuable.
We use the following color keys in our catalog:
Original colors; mean that the colors have been applied around the time the map was issued.
Original o/l colors; means the map has only the borders colored at the time of publication.
Colored; If the colors are applied recently or at the end of the 20th century.
Read more about coloring of maps [+]
Shipping fee
A flat shipping fee of $ 30 is added to each shipment by DHL within Europe and North America. This covers : International Priority shipping, Packing and Insurance (up to the invoice amount).
Shipments to Asia are $ 40 and rest of the world $50
We charge only one shipping fee when you have been successful on multiple items or when you want to combine gallery and auction purchases.
Read more about invoicing and shipping
FAQ
Please have a look for more information about buying in the BuyNow gallery
Many answers are likely to find in the general help section.
My Collection+
With My Collection+ you can collect all your favorite items in one place. It is free, and anyone can create his or her virtual collection.
Unless you are logged in, the item is only saved for this session. You have to be registed and logged-in if you want to save this item permanently to My Collection+. Read More[+]
Register here, it is free and you do not need a credit card.
Add this item to My Collection+ or click the following link to see My Collection+.
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(Portrait of Joseph-Marie Jacquard).
1840 PETIT, Didier / CARQUILLAT. - A rare woven silk portrait of Joseph-Marie Jacquard after Bonnefonds, completed on the Jacquard punched-card loom
$600 / ≈ €523
Date: France, ca. 1840
