Description
The rise of science as geology, geography and statistics in the first half of the 19th century has the side effect the development of thematic cartography. [Robinson, 1982. Egmont and Ormeling, 2006].
Thematic maps are meant not simply to show locations, but rather to show attributes or statistics about places, spatial patterns of those attributes, and relationships between places. For example, while a reference map might show the locations of cities, a thematic map might also represent the population of those cities.
In the Netherlands thematic cartography was introduced by N.W. Posthumus and J.Kuijper.
Interesting reading : Robinson, A.H., Early thematic mapping in the history of cartography. - Chicago, London, 1982.
-Salistschew, K.A., Einführung in die Kartographie. - Gotha, Leipzig, 1967. - Deel I, p. 90.
-Homan, H.J.A., C. Koeman en J.W.H. Werner, Het beeld der aarde: De Nederlandse schoolatlas 1880-1940. - Alphen aan den Rijn, 1985. - p. 20.
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Condition / Coloring
We indicate the condition of each item and use our unnique HiBCoR grading system in which four key items determine a map's value: Historical Importance, Beauty, Condition/Coloring and Rarity.
We offer many maps in their original black and white condition. We do not systematically color-up maps to make them more sellable to the general public or buyer.
Copper engraved or wood block maps are always hand colored. Maps were initially colored for aesthetic reasons and to improve readability. Nowadays, it is becoming a challenge to find maps in their original colors and are therefor more valuable.
We use the following color keys in our catalog:
Original colors; mean that the colors have been applied around the time the map was issued.
Colored; If the colors are applied recently or at the end of the 20th century, then "colored", or "attractive colors" will be used.
Original o/l colors; means the map has only the borders colored at the time of publication.
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Invoice
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The cancellation period will expire 14 calendar days from the day after the date on which you or a third party (other than the carrier and indicated by you) acquires, physical possession of the lot. To exercise the right to cancel you must inform Paulus Swaen Europe bv, which is offering to sell the lot either as an agent for the seller or as the owner of the lot, of your decision to cancel this contract by a clear statement (e.g. a letter sent by post, or e-mail (amsterdam@swaen.com).
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